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Belt(s) of debris resolved around the Sco-Cen star HIP 67497

机译:Sco-Cen星周围HIP 67497周围分解成碎片带

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Aims. In 2015, we initiated a survey of Scorpius-Centaurus A-F stars that are predicted to host warm-inner and cold-outer belts of debris similar to the case of the system HR 8799. The survey aims to resolve the disks and detect planets responsible for the disk morphology. In this paper, we study the F-type star HIP 67497 and present a first-order modelization of the disk in order to derive its main properties. Methods. We used the near-infrared integral field spectrograph (IFS) and dual-band imager IRDIS of VLT/SPHERE to obtain angular-differential imaging observations of the circumstellar environnement of HIP 67497. We removed the stellar halo with PCA and TLOCI algorithms. The disk emission was modeled with the GRaTeR code. Results. We resolve a ring-like structure that extends up to ~ 450 mas ( ~ 50 au) from the star in the IRDIS and IFS data. It is best reproduced by models of a non-eccentric ring with an inclination of 80 ± 1° , a position angle of ?93 ± 1° , and a semi-major axis of 59 ± 3 au. We also detect an additional, but fainter, arc-like structure with a larger extension (0.65 arcsec) South of the ring that we model as a second belt of debris at ~ 130 au. We detect ten candidate companions at separations ≥ 1 ′′ . We estimate the mass of putative perturbers responsible for the disk morphology and compare this to our detection limits. Additional data are needed to find those perturbers, and to relate our images to large-scale structures seen with HST/STIS.
机译:目的2015年,我们启动了对Scorpius-Centaurus AF恒星的调查,预计它们会容纳碎片的热内外冷带,类似于HR 8799系统。该调查的目的是分辨磁盘并探测造成行星撞击的行星磁盘形态。在本文中,我们研究了F型星HIP 67497,并提出了磁盘的一阶建模方法,以便推导其主要特性。方法。我们使用VLT / SPHERE的近红外积分场光谱仪(IFS)和双波段成像仪IRDIS来获得HIP 67497的星际环境的角差成像观察结果。我们使用PCA和TLOCI算法去除了恒星晕。磁盘发射是使用GRaTeR代码建模的。结果。我们解析了一个环状结构,它从IRDIS和IFS数据中的恒星延伸到约450 mas(〜50 au)。最好用非偏心环模型制作,该模型的倾斜度为80±1°,位置角为±93±1°,半长轴为59±3 au。我们还检测到了另一个但较弱的,类似弧形的结构,该结构在环以南具有较大的扩展范围(0.65 arcsec),我们将其建模为约130 au处的第二条碎屑带。我们检测到间隔≥1''的十个候选同伴。我们估计造成盘形态的推定干扰物的质量,并将其与我们的检测限进行比较。需要其他数据来找到这些干扰物,并将我们的图像与使用HST / STIS看到的大规模结构相关联。

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