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Perceptions of young Jordanian adults to proposed anti-tobacco pictorial warning labels

机译:约旦年轻人对拟议的反烟草图案警告标签的看法

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Background In commitment to the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), four new pictorial warnings are now being proposed for display on cigarette packages sold in Jordan. The aim of this study was to gauge the immediate perceptions of young Jordanian adults towards these new pictorials and compare these perceptions to those of the pictorial currently being used in the country. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted on a convenience sample of youth aged 17-26. The interviewer-administered survey gauged participants' perceptions of salience, fear elicitation, and gained information as well as participants' motivation to remain non-smokers or quit smoking after viewing each of the four proposed new pictorials as well as the current pictorial used in Jordan. Perceptions regarding each new pictorial were compared to the current pictorial. Results A total of 450 surveys were included in the analysis. The sample (mean age 20.9) was 51.6% female and 31.3% cigarette (regular or occasional) smokers. In smokers, only one proposed pictorial had significantly more smokers perceiving it as salient or adding to information when compared to the current pictorial. More smokers reported fear when observing the proposed pictorials compared with current pictorial, but overall proportions reporting fear were generally less than 50%. Furthermore, all new pictorials motivated significantly more smokers to consider quitting compared with the current pictorial; however, the overall proportion of smokers reporting motivation was Conclusion Given the variability of response across both smokers and nonsmokers, and across the three elements of perception (salience, added information, fear) for each pictorial, further testing of the pictorials in a more diverse sample of Jordanian young adults prior to launch is recommended.
机译:背景技术为遵守《烟草控制框架公约》(FCTC),现提议在约旦出售的香烟包装上展示四个新的图形警告。这项研究的目的是评估约旦年轻人对这些新图画的直接看法,并将这些看法与该国目前使用的图画进行比较。方法对方便年龄为17-26岁的青少年进行横断面调查。访谈者管理的调查评估了参与者对显着性,恐惧感的感知,并获得了信息,并且参与者在查看了四个拟议的新图画以及约旦当前使用的图画之后,保持了不吸烟或戒烟的动机。 。将有关每个新图片的感知与当前图片进行比较。结果分析共进行了450次调查。样本(平均年龄20.9)为51.6%的女性吸烟者和31.3%的(定期或不定期)吸烟者。在吸烟者中,与当前绘画作品相比,只有一个拟议的绘画作品中有更多的吸烟者将其视为显着或增加了信息。与当前的图片相比,观察到拟议的图片时有更多吸烟者报告了恐惧,但报告恐惧的总体比例通常低于50%。此外,与目前的图片相比,所有新图片都促使更多的吸烟者考虑戒烟。然而,吸烟者报告动机的总体比例为结论结论鉴于吸烟者和非吸烟者的反应各不相同,并且每个图片的感知三个要素(显着性,添加的信息,恐惧)均存在差异,因此需要对图片进行进一步的测试建议在发射前对约旦年轻人进行抽样。

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