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Injuries associated with recreational horse riding and changes over the last 20 years: a review

机译:过去20年与休闲骑马相关的伤害和变化:回顾

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Objective To assess the incidence and distribution of recreational equestrian injuries seen in the Kent and Sussex region and review the available literature on this subject. Design This is a retrospective case series with historical controls. Setting Kent and Sussex region, England. Main outcome measurement Injuries related to horses in the recreational setting. Methods Subjects were selected from our acute injury database. Notes of all patients presenting with horse riding-related injuries between January and December 2010 were reviewed. Skeletal injuries were confirmed using our Picture Archiving and Communications Systems (PACS) system. Data were tabulated and grouped using Microsoft Excel software. Statistics were calculated using Graph Pad software. Results During the study period, 155 patients presented with a total of 199 injuries related to horses, accounting for 0.3% of all presentations; 69% were soft tissue injuries. The most commonly affected areas were the extremities (77 patients, 49.7%) followed by injuries to the head (38 patients, 24.5%) and trunk (36 patients, 23.2%). Seventeen patients (11%) were admitted. Patients presenting with head injuries suffered significantly more injuries compared to other groups (1.65 compared to 1.4 injuries, p?
机译:目的评估肯特郡和苏塞克斯地区的马术休闲损伤的发生率和分布,并回顾有关该主题的现有文献。设计这是一个具有历史对照的回顾性案例系列。设置肯特郡和萨塞克斯郡地区,英国。主要结果测量在娱乐场所与马匹相关的伤害。方法从我们的急性损伤数据库中选择受试者。回顾了所有在2010年1月至12月之间出现骑马相关伤害的患者的笔记。使用我们的图片存档和通信系统(PACS)系统确认了骨骼受伤。使用Microsoft Excel软件将数据制成表格并分组。使用Graph Pad软件计算统计量。结果在研究期间,有155名患者遭受了与马相关的199次伤害,占所有报告病例的0.3%。 69%为软组织损伤。受累最严重的区域是四肢(77例,占49.7%),其次是头部受伤(38例,占24.5%)和躯干(36例,占23.2%)。收治了17名患者(11%)。与其他组相比,头部受伤的患者遭受的伤害要多得多(1.65比1.4受伤,p 0.0002)。结论与英国以前的研究相比,一年中更长的时间骑着更多的人。在过去的两到三十年中,该人群的伤害方式也发生了变化。

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