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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Chinese Medical Association: JCMA >Are patients with bladder oversensitivity different from those with urodynamically proven detrusor overactivity in female overactive bladder syndrome?
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Are patients with bladder oversensitivity different from those with urodynamically proven detrusor overactivity in female overactive bladder syndrome?

机译:在女性过度活跃的膀胱综合征中,膀胱过度敏感的患者与尿动力学检查证实的逼尿肌过度活动的患者是否有所不同?

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Background: To determine if there are clinical and urodynamic (UD) differences between female overactive bladder (OAB) patients with bladder oversensitivity (BO) and detrusor overactivity (DO) via a much lower filling rate. Methods: In total, 205 patients with OAB symptoms were recruited for this study. During filling cystometry, the bladder was filled at a more “physiological” rate of 20?ml/min. All patients underwent a complete urogynecological evaluation including detailed history, physical examination, urinalysis, pad test for quantification of urine leakage, 3-day frequency-volume chart (FVC) documentation, and completion of a UD study. Results: The overall incidence of BO was 34.2% and that of DO was 65.8%. The first desire to void (FDV) in patients with BO and DO were at filling of 117.47?±?21.68?ml and 135.23?±?22.88?ml, respectively (p??0.05). A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to find the cut-off values of FDV for sensitivity and specificity in patients diagnosed with DO. Area under the curve (AUC) was 0.702 (p?
机译:背景:通过低得多的填充率来确定女性膀胱过度活动症(BOB)和膀胱过度活动症(DO)过度活跃的膀胱(OAB)患者之间是否存在临床和尿动力学(UD)差异。方法:本研究共招募了205例OAB症状患者。在充盈性膀胱测压过程中,膀胱以20?ml / min的“生理”速率充满。所有患者均接受了完整的泌尿妇科评估,包括详细的病史,体格检查,尿液分析,尿液定量尿垫试验,3天频率-容积图(FVC)文档以及UD研究的完成。结果:BO的总发生率为34.2%,DO的总发生率为65.8%。 BO和DO患者的首次排尿(FDV)分别为117.47?±?21.68?ml和135.23?±?22.88?ml(p <0.05)。 BO和DO患者的最大膀胱容量(MCC)分别为259.44?±?33.87?ml和265.32?±?44.05?ml(p> 0.05)。使用接收器工作特征(ROC)曲线来找到FDV的临界值,以用于诊断为DO的患者的敏感性和特异性。如果确定FDV大于127?ml,曲线下面积(AUC)为0.702(p?<?0.005,95%置信区间:0.626-0.779)。 BO患者白天的尿频和夜尿症状明显增加(<0.05)。 DO患者的紧急尿失禁患病率明显更高(p <0.05)。在这项研究中,较高的FDV和较高的体重指数(BMI)是多因素Logistic回归分析后的OAB OA患者的相关因素。结论:BO患者与DO患者相比似乎处于不同的频谱,并且具有不同的症状特异性和相关因素。还发现FDV可以作为低填充率下检测DO的良好预测指标。

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