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Uveitic crystalline maculopathy

机译:葡萄膜性黄斑病变

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The purpose of this case report is to present a novel cause of crystalline maculopathy. A 52-year-old Japanese female presented with a 4-month history of decreased vision in the left eye. Best corrected visual acuity in the left eye was 20/40. Dilated fundus examination of the right eye was unremarkable, but that of the left eye demonstrated foveal yellow-green intraretinal crystals and mild vitritis. Optical coherence tomography of the left eye revealed small intraretinal fluid cysts and intraretinal crystals. Ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography was normal in the right eye, but that of the left eye demonstrated features of intermediate uveitis. There was no history or findings to suggest any cause for the crystals other than the uveitis. We propose that this may represent a novel category of crystalline retinopathy, termed uveitic crystalline maculopathy. We hypothesize that breakdown of the blood-retinal barrier as seen in uveitis may contribute to the deposition of crystals in the macula, although the precise composition of the crystals is unknown.
机译:本病例报告的目的是介绍结晶性黄斑病变的新病因。一名52岁的日本女性表现出左眼视力下降4个月的历史。左眼的最佳矫正视力为20/40。右眼的眼底扩张检查不明显,但左眼的视网膜中央凹黄绿色视网膜内结晶和轻度玻璃体炎。左眼的光学相干断层扫描显示小视网膜内液囊肿和视网膜内晶体。右眼的超宽视野荧光素血管造影正常,但左眼显示出中间葡萄膜炎的特征。除葡萄膜炎外,没有任何病史或发现提示晶体有任何原因。我们建议这可能代表一种新的晶体视网膜病变类别,称为葡萄膜性晶体黄斑病变。我们假设葡萄膜炎中血视网膜屏障的破坏可能有助于黄斑中晶体的沉积,尽管晶体的确切组成尚不清楚。

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