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Multidrug-Induced Erythema Multiforme

机译:多药诱导的多形性红斑

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Adverse skin reactions to drugs are frequent, with rates of reaction to many commonly used drugs exceeding 1%. We describe a 29-year-old woman admitted with a history of itching, rash, vesicles on her hands and soles, and edema on her tongue and oropharynx aftertrimethoprim?sulfamethoxazole, ciprofloxacin, methenamine anhydromethylene citrate, piroxicam, azithromycin, and ceftriaxone intake.Erythema multiforme (EM) was diagnosed by skin biopsy after oral challenge with piroxicam. EM lesions reappeared after oral challenge with levofloxacin. Although EM is quite common with trimethoprim?sulfamethoxazole and there are some reports of EM appearing after intake of ciprofloxacin, it has rarely been attributed to piroxicam and no reports have identifi ed levofloxacin as a cause.Key words: Erythema multiforme. Drug allergy. Analgesic intolerance. Ciprofl xacin. Piroxicam. Levofl xacin. Trimethoprim?sulfamethoxazole. Bronchoscopy.
机译:皮肤对药物的不良反应很常见,对许多常用药物的反应率超过1%。我们描述了一名29岁的女性,该女性曾有瘙痒,皮疹,手和脚底上的囊泡,舌头和口咽部有水肿的病史。吡罗昔康口服激发后经皮肤活检诊断为多形性红斑(EM)。左氧氟沙星口服刺激后,EM病变重新出现。尽管EM在甲氧苄氨嘧啶,磺胺甲基异恶唑中相当普遍,并且有一些关于服用环丙沙星后出现EM的报道,但很少将其归因于吡罗昔康,也没有报道确定左氧氟沙星是原因。关键词:多形性红斑。药物过敏。止痛药不耐受。环丙沙星。吡罗昔康。左氧氟沙星。甲氧苄氨嘧啶磺胺甲基恶唑。支气管镜检查。

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