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Genre Analysis of Argumentative Essays of Pakistani EFL Learners

机译:巴基斯坦EFL学习者议论文的体裁分析

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Argumentative essay is an important but difficult genre for non-native learners. There is a dearth of research in Pakistan that describes the nature of argumentative writing from genre-analytical perspective. The current study aimed at finding rhetorical patterns of argumentative essays written by Pakistani college and university students at ICLE (International Corpus of Learner English). A corpus of thirty three argumentative essays has been made. Hyland's model (1990) has been used as the analytical framework to analyze the move-step structure of the essays. In this corpus-based study Ant Mover software as well as human coders have identified and coded the moves. Results have shown that most of the argumentative essays followed the three stages given in the model and they also have obligatory moves set in the model. Findings have revealed that these essays also include some new moves which are not part of the model. The results of this study have pedagogical implications for the teaching and learning of ESP/EFL. It also provides the teachers with better information that can help to improve their teaching approach and materials for academic writing. Key words: argumentative essays, corpus-based, genre analysis, move-step structure
机译:对于非母语学习者而言,议论文是一种重要但困难的类型。巴基斯坦缺乏从类型分析的角度描述论证写作性质的研究。当前的研究旨在寻找巴基斯坦大学生在ICLE(国际学习者英语语料库)上撰写的论据的修辞模式。论文集33篇。 Hyland的模型(1990年)已用作分析框架来分析论文的移动步骤结构。在这项基于语料库的研究中,蚂蚁移动软件以及人类编码人员已经识别并编码了这些动作。结果表明,大多数论证性论文遵循模型中给出的三个阶段,并且在模型中也设置了强制性措施。研究结果表明,这些论文还包括一些新动作,这些动作不属于模型。这项研究的结果对ESP / EFL的教学具有教学意义。它还为教师提供了更好的信息,可以帮助他们改进教学方法和学术写作材料。关键词:议论文,语料库,体裁分析,步调结构

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