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USG-Guided Percutaneous Aspiration: an Effective Way for Managing Appendicular Abscess

机译:USG引导的经皮穿刺抽吸:治疗阑尾脓肿的有效方法

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Background: During last 2?3 decades image-guided drainage procedures have been developed complementing modern surgical drainage techniques. The development of interventional radiological procedure has made percutaneous puncture and drainage of abdominal fluid collection possible. Image-guided percutaneous drainage of appendicular abscess has become well-established because of its proven safety and efficacy.Objectives: To evaluate the safety and feasibility of USG-guided percutaneous aspiration for draining appendicular abscess with special attention to the need for conversion and to see the nature of complications after draining of abscess.Materials and Methods: Between May 2013 to May 2014, 25 cases of appendicular abscess were selected from the admitted patients (surgery department) in Enam Medical College Hospital who underwent USG-guided percutaneous aspiration. Procedure was performed mostly under local anaesthesia. Patients were followed up for 6 months. Interval appendicectomy was not performed routinely.Results: USG-guided aspiration was successful in 23 (92%) patients and in 2 (8%) patients procedure failed. Single attempt was successful in 21 (84%) cases and 4 (16%) patients needed double attempt for draining appendicular abscess. In 23 (92%) patients, PCA was done under local anaesthesia and two (8%) patients needed general anaesthesia. Complications developed in 4 (16%) patients. Four (16%) patients needed follow-up USG. Average hospital stay was 5 days (2?8 days) and average duration of using I/V antibiotic was 3.5 days (2?5 days).Conclusion: USG-guided percutaneous aspiration is an easy and safe method for draining appendicular abscess with minimum procedural complications.
机译:背景:在过去的2到3十年中,已经开发了图像引导引流程序,以补充现代外科引流技术。介入放射学程序的发展使得经皮穿刺和收集腹水引流成为可能。由于经证实的安全性和有效性,影像引导的经皮阑尾脓肿引流术已得到公认。目的:评估USG引导的经皮穿刺抽吸引流阑尾脓肿的安全性和可行性,并特别注意转化的必要性,并了解材料与方法:2013年5月至2014年5月,从Enam医学院医院接受USG引导下经皮穿刺抽吸术的患者(外科)中选出25例阑尾脓肿。手术大多在局部麻醉下进行。对患者进行了6个月的随访。结果:USG引导的抽吸成功23例(92%),2例(8%)手术失败。单次尝试成功21例(84%),4例(16%)患者需要两次尝试引流阑尾脓肿。在23例(92%)患者中,PCA是在局部麻醉下进行的,而2例(8%)的患者需要全身麻醉。 4例(16%)患者出现并发症。四名(16%)患者需要随访USG。平均住院时间为5天(2-8天),平均使用I / V抗生素的时间为3.5天(2-5天)。结论:USG引导的经皮穿刺抽吸术是一种安全,安全的引流阑尾脓肿的方法,出血少程序并发症。

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