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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan >Separation and Purification of Vanadium and Molybdenum by Solvent Extraction Followed by Reductive Stripping
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Separation and Purification of Vanadium and Molybdenum by Solvent Extraction Followed by Reductive Stripping

机译:溶剂萃取-还原汽提分离钒钼的分离纯化

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摘要

References(17) Cited-By(10) The solvent extraction of vanadium and molybdenum by tri-n-octylmethylammonium chloride (TOMAC) from neutral solutions was studied and it was found that vanadium was extracted preferentially by an anion exchange mechanism. The pentavalent vanadyl anion in the organic solution was found to be reduced to the form of tetra- or trivalent cations by contact with an aqueous solution containing a reduction agent such as L-ascorbic acid. This enables the vanadium to be stripped selectively by chemical reduction, with the molybdenum remaining in the organic phase. A separation efficiency of 1.64 × 104 was obtained for an aqueous solution containing initially equal concentrations of the two metals by single extraction followed by single selective stripping.
机译:参考文献(17)引用了(10)研究了三正辛基甲基氯化铵(TOMAC)从中性溶液中萃取钒和钼的溶剂,发现钒是通过阴离子交换机制优先萃取的。发现通过与含有还原剂如L-抗坏血酸的水溶液接触,有机溶液中的五价钒基阴离子被还原成四价或三价阳离子的形式。这使得钒可以通过化学还原选择性地汽提,而钼保留在有机相中。通过一次萃取然后一次选择性汽提,对最初浓度相等的两种金属的水溶液,分离效率为1.64×104。

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