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Guided Waves Mode Discrimination in Pipes NDT Based on the Matching Pursuit Method

机译:基于匹配追踪法的管道无损检测导波模式识别

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Ultrasonic guided wave have the multi-modes and dispersive characteristics, and its modes are easy to be converted at boundary or when running into defects in pipes, which makes the discrimination of different guided waves modes of the reflection signals in pipes NDT very hard. In this work, firstly, the experiments are carried out to test two kinds of stainless steel pipes by applying guided waves NDT, one is integrated pipe and another is non-integrated pipe with a small hole defect, and the detected guided waves echo signals are respectively obtained. Secondly, the measured signals are processed by matching pursuit method and the Chirplet matching atom parameters are calculated. By calculating the time-frequency distributions spectrum of detected guided waves echo signals, torsional, flexural and longitudinal guided waves modes are identified from the intact pipe, and the two wave-packets with torsional and flexural guided waves modes are also identified from the pipe with hole defect. The results showed that the matching pursuit method has a tremendous advantage to identify different guided waves modes in pipes nondestructive testing.
机译:超声导波具有多模态和色散特性,其模态很容易在边界处转换或在进入管道缺陷时容易转换,这使得很难区分管道无损检测中反射信号的不同导波模式。在这项工作中,首先,进行实验以应用无损探伤波对两种不锈钢管进行测试,一种是集成管,另一种是具有小孔缺陷的非集成管,检测到的导波回波信号是分别获得。其次,通过匹配追踪法对测量信号进行处理,计算出Chirplet匹配原子参数。通过计算检测到的导波回波信号的时频分布频谱,可以从完整的管道中识别出扭转,挠曲和纵向导波模式,还可以从管道中识别出具有扭转和挠曲导波模式的两个波包。孔缺陷。结果表明,匹配追踪法在管道无损检测中具有识别不同导波模式的巨大优势。

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