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The Role of Emotions on Risk Preferences: An Experimental Analysis

机译:情绪对风险偏好的作用:实验分析

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In the last decades, there has been a large volume of research showing that emotions do have relevant effects on decision-making. We contribute to this literature by experimentally investigating the impact of four specific emotional states - joviality, sadness, fear, and anger - on risk attitudes. In order to do so, we fit two models of behaviour under risk: the Expected Utility model (EU) and the Rank Dependent Expected Utility model (RDEU), assuming several functional forms of the weighting function. Our results indicate that all emotional states instigate risk-seeking behaviour. Furthermore, we show that there are some differences across gender and across participants’ experience in lab experiments.
机译:在过去的几十年中,有大量的研究表明,情绪确实会对决策产生影响。通过实验研究四种特定的情绪状态(欢乐,悲伤,恐惧和愤怒)对风险态度的影响,我们为这一文献做出了贡献。为了做到这一点,我们拟合了两种风险模型:期望效用模型(EU)和依赖等级的期望效用模型(RDEU),并假设了加权函数的几种功能形式。我们的结果表明,所有情绪状态都会激发冒险行为。此外,我们表明,性别和参与者在实验中的经历之间存在一些差异。

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