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Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Hepatic Hydatid Disease

机译:肝包虫病的诊断和外科治疗

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In this report, 226 patients with hydatid disease admitted to the Surgical Department of ErciyesUniversity (Kayseri) and ?i?li Etfal Hospital (Istanbul) in Turkey between 1978 and 1990 werereviewed retrospectively. 102 patients (45.1%) were male and 124 (54.9%) female. The mostfrequent symptom was right upper abdominal pain (66%). The most frequent signs werehepatomegaly (43.8%) and palpable mass (39%). 167 patients (73.9%) were examined withultrasonography which has a diagnostic value of 94%. Preoperative complications wereinfection of cyst (7%), intrabiliary rupture (3.5%) and anaphylactic shock (0.4%). Patients wereoperated on by various techniques; omentoplasty (101), external drainage of residual cavity (64),marsupialization (25), capitonnage (15), introflexion (10), pericystectomy (6), and hepatic resection(5). Main postoperative complications were wound infection (12%) and biliary fistula(2.6%). Total mortality rate was 1.8% in this series.
机译:在本报告中,回顾性分析了1978年至1990年在土耳其埃尔西耶斯大学外科科(Kayseri)和土耳其伊利埃特法尔医院(伊斯坦布尔)收治的226例包虫病患者。男性102例(45.1%),女性124例(54.9%)。最常见的症状是右上腹痛(66%)。最常见的体征是肝肿大(43.8%)和可触及的肿块(39%)。超声检查了167例患者(73.9%),其诊断价值为94%。术前并发症为囊肿感染(7%),胆管内破裂(3.5%)和过敏性休克(0.4%)。患者通过各种技术进行手术。大网膜成形术(101),残余腔外引流(64),有袋化(25),钩头畸形(15),内屈(10),囊肿切除术(6)和肝切除术(5)。术后主要并发症为伤口感染(12%)和胆瘘(2.6%)。该系列的总死亡率为1.8%。

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