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Healthcare Policy Vol. 7 No. 2

机译:医疗政策卷7 2

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As governments grapple with meeting expectations of citizens and including their voices in policy making, greater understanding of how context influences involvement can help identify ways to involve those citizens who face substantial barriers to inclusion in policy development. This qualitative, instrumental case study focused on the involvement of people who use and need mental health and housing services in policy development in Manitoba. Data were collected from 21 key informants purposively selected from four policy actor groups as well as from relevant documents. Data were analyzed using inductive qualitative methods. Results identified five themes related to contextual influences on involvement: (a) the social environment, (b) institutional characteristics, (c) participant characteristics, (d) opportunities for involvement and (e) ideas and formal policy structures. The findings suggest that policy makers should look to contextual factors to identify ways to reduce the barriers to the inclusion of people with mental health and housing needs in health policy making.
机译:随着政府努力满足公民的期望并在政策制定中包括他们的声音,对背景如何影响参与的更多理解可以帮助找到方法,使那些面临在制定政策时面临实质性障碍的公民参与。这项定性,工具性的案例研究的重点是,在曼尼托巴省制定政策的过程中,使用和需要精神卫生与住房服务的人们的参与。数据是有意从四个政策参与者小组以及相关文件中选出的21名主要信息提供者收集的。使用归纳定性方法分析数据。结果确定了与情境对参与的影响有关的五个主题:(a)社会环境,(b)制度特征,(c)参与者特征,(d)参与机会以及(e)想法和正式政策结构。调查结果表明,政策制定者应考虑背景因素,以确定减少在健康政策制定中纳入精神健康和住房需求人群的障碍的方法。

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