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Application of three-dimensional printing technology in orbital floor fracture reconstruction

机译:三维打印技术在眶底骨折重建中的应用

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Importance Orbital floor fracture is common among patients suffering from facial trauma. Open reduction and reconstruction of the orbital floor with Medpor is the treatment of choice in our centre to correct diplopia and enophthalmos. Objective Application of locally available 3D printing service in perioperative planning of orbital floor reconstruction with porous polyethylene. Design We present two patients who suffered from orbital floor fracture complicated by diplopia. Open reduction and orbital floor reconstruction with Medpor was performed with the guidance of a 3D printed customized model of the orbital floor defect. Participants Both patients were admitted through the Emergency Department to surgical ward after facial trauma. CT scan of the face showed orbital floor fracture with entrapment of inferior rectus muscle. Clinically patients also suffered from diplopia on extreme gaze. Results With the aid of 3D printed model, it shortened operative time and duration of anaesthesia. Defect-specific Medpor could be trimmed and molded easily from the model and thus reduced fatigue of the material. Furthermore, the model was helpful in patient education and explanation of the surgical procedure. Conclusions and relevance Application of 3D printing in medical specialties is rapidly developing in the past few years. In orbital floor fracture reconstruction, 3D printed model provides a customized solution, decreases operative time and duration of anaesthesia.
机译:重要性面部创伤患者中眼眶底骨折很常见。 Medpor在我们中心进行切开复位和重建眶底是矫正复视和眼球突出症的首选治疗方法。目的在多孔聚乙烯重建眶底重建术的围手术期规划中应用本地可用的3D打印服务。设计我们介绍了两名患有眶底骨折并发复视的患者。在3D打印的眶底缺损定制模型的指导下,使用Medpor进行了切开复位和眶底重建。参与者这两名患者在面部创伤后均通过急诊科被送往外科病房。面部CT扫描显示眶底骨折并夹带直肌下段。临床上,患者在极端注视下也患有复视。结果借助3D打印模型,可缩短手术时间和麻醉时间。可以根据模型轻松修整和缺陷特定的Medpor,从而减少材料的疲劳。此外,该模型有助于患者教育和手术过程的解释。结论和相关性在过去的几年中,3D打印在医学专业中的应用正在迅速发展。在眼眶底骨折的重建中,3D打印模型提供了定制的解决方案,减少了手术时间和麻醉时间。

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