Acetabular Labral and Chondral Pathology

摘要

Acetabular labral and chondral pathology is a very frequent finding during hip surgery and is believed to beresponsible for persistent hip pain after sports injuries. The acetabular cartilage and labrum form a complex anatomicalstructure which provides the appropriate biomechanical features for a harmonic movement between the femoral andacetabular bones. Any factor (structural or acquired) that distorts this anatomy can potentially be a cause of hip pain andcan subsequently lead to structural changes of the articular cartilage. The diagnosis of acetabular and chondral pathologyis a challenging procedure which necessitates an excellent clinical examination and the use of both classical and advancedradiological investigations. Hip arthroscopy rendered the method of choice as a minimal invasive technique to deal withhip pathology. A long rehabilitation program is required to ensure the return of an athlete to his previous sports activities.