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Ondansetron for Treating Itch in Healing Burns

机译:恩丹西酮治疗烧伤瘙痒

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Itching in healing burn wounds is a significant complaint in patients recovering from burn injuries. Current treatments for this itching are generally not as effective as would be desired. Antihistamines are commonly employed with some success but are far from completely satisfactory. Ondansetron has shown some effectiveness in treating pruritis from nonburn causes. This study is a double blinded, randomized, crossover trial comparing a single dose of 4mg Ondansetron to 25mg Dyphenhydramine for treating itch in healing burn wounds. 19 patients completed the study. 2 were withdrawn for protocol violations. In the remaining 17 patients Ondansetron was more effective than Dyphenhydramine in alleviating the itch (P<.05). While not completely effective, Ondansetron does offer another option in treating patients with pruritis from healing burns.
机译:对于从烧伤中恢复的患者来说,烧伤创面愈合中的瘙痒是一个重大问题。目前这种瘙痒的治疗通常不如所期望的有效。通常使用抗组胺药取得了一些成功,但远远不能令人满意。恩丹西酮已显示出一些有效的治疗非烧伤性瘙痒病的方法。这项研究是一项双盲,随机,交叉试验,比较了单剂量4mg昂丹司琼和25mg苯海拉明在烧伤创面愈合中的瘙痒。 19位患者完成了研究。 2名因违反协议而被撤回。在其余17例患者中,恩丹西酮在缓解瘙痒方面比苯海拉明更为有效(P <.05)。恩丹西酮虽然不完全有效,但确实提供了另一种选择,可治疗烧伤引起的瘙痒性瘙痒症。

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