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首页> 外文期刊>The Internet Journal of Neurology >Sudden-Onset Headache And Seizures In A Young Man
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Sudden-Onset Headache And Seizures In A Young Man

机译:一名年轻男子突然发作的头痛和癫痫发作

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We report a case of a 23 year-old Malay man who was admitted after a generalized tonic-clonic seizure. He had a second seizure in the emergency room. We discuss the diagnosis and treatment of the origin of the seizures. Case report A 23 year-old Malay man was admitted after a generalized tonic-clonic seizure. He had a second seizure in the emergency room. A known infrequent migraineur, he complained of severe dull occipital headaches of recent onset, different from his usual migraines. He denied head injury. Clinical examination was unremarkable. CT brain was significant for hemorrhage in the left frontal lobe (Figure 1A). In view of the absence of previous history of seizures, head trauma or cerebrovascular risks, as well as the presence of new-onset severe headaches, MRI brain was performed, showing infarcts in both frontal lobes, with hemorrhage in the left anterior frontal lobe (Figure 1B & C). Magnetic resonance venogram (MRV showed filling defects in the superior sagittal (Figures 1E-F and Video) and left lateral venous sinuses (Figure 1D), consistent with the diagnosis of cerebrovenous thrombosis (CVT). He was given phenytoin, anticoagulated with intravenous heparin, and later discharged with oral warfarin for 6 months. He remained well. Procoagulant and autoimmune screens were negative, as was CT scan of the sinuses.
机译:我们报告了一例23岁的马来男子,该人在全身性强直-阵挛性癫痫发作后入院。他在急诊室再次发作。我们讨论癫痫发作起源的诊断和治疗。病例报告全身性强直阵挛性癫痫发作后收治了一名23岁的马来男子。他在急诊室再次发作。他是一个不常见的偏头痛患者,他抱怨刚发作时严重的钝性枕部头痛,这与他平常的偏头痛不同。他否认头部受伤。临床检查无异常。 CT脑对于左额叶出血很重要(图1A)。鉴于先前没有癫痫发作,头部外伤或脑血管疾病的病史,以及新发的严重头痛的存在,因此进行了MRI脑检查,发现两个额叶都有梗塞,左前额叶有出血(图1B和C)。磁共振静脉造影(MRV显示上矢状充盈缺损(图1E-F和视频)和左侧静脉窦(图1D),与脑静脉血栓形成(CVT)的诊断一致。他被给予苯妥英钠,静脉注射肝素抗凝,随后口服华法令出院6个月,他保持良好,促凝和自身免疫筛查阴性,鼻窦CT扫描也未见异常。

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