首页> 外文期刊>Revista Brasileira de Educacao Fisica e Esporte >Do Code of Points in men artistic gymnastics and women artistic gymnastics favor asymmetric elements?
【24h】

Do Code of Points in men artistic gymnastics and women artistic gymnastics favor asymmetric elements?

机译:男性艺术体操和女性艺术体操中的积分规则是否偏爱不对称元素?

获取原文
           

摘要

The purpose of research was to determine whether Code of Point (COP) in Men Artistic Gymnastics (MAG) and Women Artistic Gymnastics (WAG) favor asymmetric elements in order to build gymnast’s competition exercise. All elements which are described in MAG (N = 993) and WAG (N = 713) COP were included and defined if they are symmetric at start position, during movement and at final position. Element is symmetric by arms and trunk with legs activity when all left and right body side performs simultaneously same activity. Results show in MAG COP as a whole is significantly more asymmetric elements with asymmetric trunk and legs activity. In WAG COP as a whole is significantly more asymmetric elements with asymmetric activity of arms, trunk and legs. Hypothetical most difficulty exercises on each apparatus revealed that in general for all around gymnast proportion between asymmetric and symmetric elements is close to 70% to 30%, what suggests that difficulty relates to increased asymmetry. COP in MAG and WAG enforces asymmetric movements for achieving high results, however, coaches’ task is to be aware of COP influence on gymnasts’ health and minimize asymmetries in load and to work on symmetric conditioning.
机译:研究的目的是确定男性艺术体操(MAG)和女性艺术体操(WAG)的积分规则(COP)是否支持不对称元素,以增强体操运动员的比赛能力。包括并定义了在MAG(N = 993)和WAG(N = 713)COP中描述的所有元素,如果它们在开始位置,运动过程中和最终位置处是对称的。当身体的所有左侧和右侧同时执行相同的活动时,元素通过手臂和躯干与腿部活动对称。结果表明,在MAG COP整体上,明显是不对称元素,具有不对称的躯干和腿部活动。在WAG中,COP整体上是不对称元素,其手臂,躯干和腿的活动不对称。假设在每种器械上进行的最大难度练习显示,通常体操运动员周围不对称和对称元素之间的比例接近70%至30%,这表明难度与不对称性增加有关。 MAG和WAG中的COP强制不对称运动以取得较高的成绩,但是,教练的任务是要意识到COP对体操运动员健康的影响,并最大程度地减少负荷的不对称性,并致力于对称调节。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号