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Variability of permeability with diameter of conduit

机译:渗透率随导管直径的变化

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An entry length is always observed before laminar flow is achieved in fluid flowing in a conduit. This depends on the Reynolds number of the flow and the degree of smoothness of the conduit. This work examined this region and the point where laminar flow commences in the context of flow through conduit packed with porous material like beads, of known porosity. Using some theoretical assumptions, it is demonstrated that permeability varies from zero at wall-fluid boundary to maximum at mid-stream, creating a permeability profile similar to the velocity profile. An equation was obtained to establish this. We also found that peak values of permeability increase with increasing porosity, and therefore entry length increases with increasing porosity with all other parameters kept constant. A plot of peak permeability versus porosity revealed that they are linearly related.
机译:在导管中流动的流体实现层流之前,总是要观察入口长度。这取决于流体的雷诺数和导管的光滑度。这项工作检查了该区域和层流在流过填充有已知孔隙度的多孔材料(如珠子)的导管的情况下开始的点。使用一些理论假设,表明渗透率从壁-流体边界处的零变化到中流处的最大值,从而创建了类似于速度分布的渗透率分布。获得方程式以建立该方程。我们还发现,渗透率的峰值随孔隙度的增加而增加,因此,在所有其他参数保持不变的情况下,入口长度随孔隙度的增加而增加。峰值渗透率与孔隙率的关系图表明它们是线性相关的。

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