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Preliminary results of cannulated screw fixation for isolated pubic ramus fractures

机译:空心螺钉固定治疗耻骨单一耻骨骨折的初步结果

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Isolated pubic ramus fractures are common fractures in the elderly, and treatment is typically non-operative. Up to 35?% of patients have a prolonged hospital stay due to pain. A small number of these patients do not respond to standard (non-operative) treatment. We retrospectively reviewed six patients with isolated pubic ramus fractures and persistent pain who were treated with percutaneous retrograde pubic ramus screw fixation. The study group consisted of six women with an average age of 81?years (72–86?years). Patients with symptomatic posterior pelvic ring injuries were excluded. All patients showed improvement after surgery, with three patients pain free and three patients with reduced pain. The mean time spent in the hospital was 9?days (range 3–18?days). There were complications post-operatively: two patients had pneumonia, two with confusional states, and one patient had a urinary tract infection. Despite these events, which are associated with surgery in patients with comorbidites from advanced age, retrograde pubic ramus screw fixation is an effective treatment option for patients with persistent pain from isolated pubic fractures.
机译:孤立的耻骨支肌骨折是老年人的常见骨折,通常无法进行治疗。多达35%的患者因疼痛而住院时间延长。这些患者中有少数对标准(非手术)治疗无反应。我们回顾性分析了经皮逆行耻骨螺钉固定的6例耻骨孤立性耻骨骨折和持续性疼痛患者。该研究小组由六名平均年龄为81岁(72-86岁)的妇女组成。有症状的骨盆后环损伤患者被排除在外。所有患者术后均表现出改善,三名患者无疼痛,三名患者疼痛减轻。在医院的平均时间为9天(3至18天)。术后有并发症:两名患者患有肺炎,两名患有混乱状态,一名患者患有尿路感染。尽管发生了这些事件,这些疾病与高龄合并症患者的手术有关,但是对于孤立的耻骨骨折持续疼痛的患者,逆行耻骨螺钉固定是一种有效的治疗选择。

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