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Research on Financing of Small and Medium Sized Enterprises in China Based on P2P Net Loan Platform

机译:基于P2P网络贷款平台的中国中小企业融资研究。

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Small and medium-sized enterprises as an important part of China's economic development environment, already accounted for more than 99% of the proportion of Chinese enterprises accounted for. It not only made innovations in China's social production, promoted the economic prosperity, but also eased the pressure of urban employment on the basis of increasing exports. However, small and medium-sized enterprises still show weak trend in the development of market financing. On the one hand, the small and medium-sized enterprises are facing the pressure from the aspects of production, such as the RMB appreciation, rising labor costs, increase the cost of raw materials and financing costs increase, are factors that restrict loans through traditional banks and other financial institutions to small and medium sized enterprises; on the other hand, under the new situation of investment information the two sides of the small and medium-sized enterprise financing, the asymmetry of financial and non-financial information, lack of transparency and credit assessment difficult, are also important reasons restricting SMEs to bank loans. Moreover, small and medium-sized enterprises in the loan or in the process of financing, although the loan amount is small, but the loan frequency is high, and the financing period is relatively short, and the traditional financial institutions investment funds longer approval time has obvious difference, leading to small and medium-sized enterprises is difficult to adapt to the mode of financing and loan. But with the entry Internet plus era, the rapid development of computer technology, network technology, information and communication technology, making all kinds of Internet related technology, is gradually integrated into the financial sector, while the P2P (Peer to Peer point) net loan mode, is an important breakthrough of the traditional network technology into the financial sector. This not only makes the traditional lending mode change, but also makes the modern financial industry division of labor and specialization, is gradually replaced by the Internet and related technologies. It makes the meaning of it more obvious. Based on this, this paper uses the literature research and game analysis, the problems of the SME financing P2P net loan platform based on making research, and summarizes the measures should be taken: P2P net loan platform, small and medium-sized enterprises, investors, regulators, and credit evaluation institutions, jointly solve the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises Chinese the problem.
机译:中小企业作为中国经济发展环境的重要组成部分,已经占到中国企业比重的99%以上。它不仅创新了中国的社会生产,促进了经济繁荣,而且在出口增加的基础上缓解了城市就业的压力。但是,中小企业在市场融资发展中仍然表现出疲软的趋势。一方面,中小企业面临着来自生产等方面的压力,例如人民币升值,人工成本上升,原材料成本增加,融资成本增加等,是制约传统贷款方式的因素。银行和其他金融机构的中小企业;另一方面,在新的投资信息形势下,中小企业融资的两面,财务和非财务信息的不对称,缺乏透明度和信用评估的困难,也是限制中小企业进行融资的重要原因。银行贷款。而且,中小企业在贷款或融资过程中,虽然贷款额小,但贷款频率高,融资周期相对较短,传统金融机构投资资金的审批时间较长。具有明显的差异,导致中小企业难以适应融资贷款方式。但是随着互联网+时代的进入,计算机技术,网络技术,信息通信技术的飞速发展,使各种与互联网相关的技术逐渐融入金融领域,而P2P(对等点)净贷款模式,是传统网络技术向金融领域的重要突破。这不仅使传统的贷款方式发生了变化,而且使现代金融业的分工和专业化,逐渐被互联网和相关技术所取代。它的含义更加明显。在此基础上,本文运用文献研究和博弈分析,在对中小企业融资P2P网贷平台进行调研的基础上,总结出应采取的措施:P2P网贷平台,中小企业,投资者,监管机构和信用评估机构共同解决中国中小企业的融资难题。

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