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Are Tent Cities an Illusion of Success? Clients’ Perceptions of Neoliberalism Strategies

机译:帐篷城市是成功的幻觉吗?客户对新自由主义策略的看法

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The term, neoliberalism has been used to describe the overarching political and economic framework in which services for the poor living outside institutional life has operated for roughly the past 30 years. This implies a unified intent to “manage the poor” to benefit the larger society, in particular the business sector and the wealthy which are the key actors in society according to neoliberal doctrine. This paper explores and questions the conventional ideology of “managing the poor” and thus inquires further about the identified objectives of such management: whether such programs are intended to help the homeless re-establish themselves or prevent them from impinging on the wealthier classes. This questioning is done by reporting on and analyzing the experiences of twenty homeless people who are currently being “managed” by services provided by the agency Mesilla Valley Community of Hope (MVCH) in Las Cruces, New Mexico. This agency, reflecting Neoliberal doctrines, has created and manages a tent city which provides services for people who are homeless and near homeless. These services include showers, laundry, mail, voice mail, phone, lockers, case management, training programs, and donated goods, including clothing, shoes, hygiene products and household goods. MVCH also has various housing programs including transitional and permanent housing for people who are homeless. The findings derived from the interviewed participants reveal that “the managed” provide a contrasting view with those who assess neoliberalism practices as only benefiting society.
机译:新自由主义一词用于描述总体的政治和经济框架,在该框架中,为机构生活以外的穷人提供的服务大约已经运行了30年。这意味着有一个统一的意图,即“管理穷人”以使更大的社会受益,特别是根据新自由主义学说,商业和富人是社会的关键角色。本文探讨并质疑了“管理穷人”的传统思想,从而进一步询问了这种管理的既定目标:此类计划是否旨在帮助无家可归者重新建立自己或防止他们影响较富裕阶层。通过询问和分析二十名无家可归者的经历来进行质疑,这些人目前正在由新墨西哥州拉斯克鲁塞斯的梅西拉谷希望希望机构(MVCH)所提供的服务进行“管理”。该机构反映了新自由主义的学说,创建并管理了一个帐篷城市,为无家可归者和无家可归者提供服务。这些服务包括淋浴,洗衣,邮件,语音邮件,电话,储物柜,病案管理,培训计划以及捐赠的物品,包括衣物,鞋子,卫生用品和家庭用品。 MVCH还提供各种住房计划,包括为无家可归者提供过渡性和永久性住房。受访者的调查结果表明,“被管理者”与那些认为新自由主义做法只会使社会受益的人形成了鲜明的对比。

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