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Sweet taste loss in myasthenia gravis: more than a coincidence?

机译:重症肌无力的甜味消失:不仅仅是巧合吗?

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Sweet dysgeusia, a rare taste disorder, may be encountered in severe anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody (AChRAb)-myasthenia gravis (MG). A 42 year-old man reported progressive loss of sweet taste evolving for almost 10 weeks, revealing an AChRAb-positive MG with thymoma. Improvement of sweet perception paralleled reduction of the MG composite score during the 15 months follow up period, with immunosuppressive and surgical treatments. We suggest that sweet dysgeusia is a non-motor manifestation of MG that may result from a thymoma-dependent autoimmune mechanism targeting gustducin-positive G-protein-coupled taste receptor cells, in line with recent data from MRL/MpJ-Faslpr/ (MRL/lpr) transgenic mice with autoimmune disease.
机译:严重的抗乙酰胆碱受体抗体(AChRAb)-重症肌无力(MG)可能会遇到甜味性味觉障碍,这是一种罕见的味觉障碍。一名42岁的男子报告说,甜味逐渐丧失,持续了近10周,显示出AChRAb阳性的MG与胸腺瘤。通过免疫抑制和手术治疗,在15个月的随访期内,甜味感的改善与MG综合评分的降低平行。我们建议甜味性味觉障碍是MG的非运动表现,可能是由针对gustducin阳性G蛋白偶联味觉细胞的胸腺瘤依赖性自身免疫机制导致的,与最近来自MRL / MpJ-Faslpr /(MRL / lpr)具有自身免疫性疾病的转基因小鼠。

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