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Affecting Factors of the Competitive Sports’ Regional Differences in China

机译:中国竞技体育区域差异的影响因素

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National game is the highest level of comprehensive sports games in China which is competed by each province (city and autonomous region) as unitary units. As the imbalance of economy and population among different provinces (cities and autonomous regions), there are imbalance of competitive sports developments. Breaking through the traditional mode of regarding provinces (cities or autonomous regions) as the units for comparison and analysis, this research adopts the approach of comparing six regions in administrative districts and defining seven indicators as factors influencing Chinese regional competitive sports developments. Through the way of linear regression, this essay gradually chooses the factors which exert effects on Chinese competitive sports’ regional differences. It is found that competitive strength, economical strength, in-team player, reserve player and on-the-job coach are the principal factors affecting Chinese competitive sports’ regional differences. Meanwhile, the essay tends to provide references for balance development between regions on China by establishing regression equation MS = 1.601 + 1.159 × XS3 + 0.300 × XS1 + 0.2497 × XS4 + 0.189 × XS5 + 0.181 × XS6 of Chinese competitive sports’ regional differences.
机译:民族运动是中国综合运动水平最高的运动,由每个省(市,自治区)作为统一单位进行比赛。由于不同省份(城市和自治区)之间的经济和人口失衡,竞技体育发展存在失衡。本研究突破了以省(市,自治区)为比较分析单位的传统方式,采用对行政区域内六个地区进行比较,定义七个指标作为影响中国区域竞技体育发展的因素的方法。通过线性回归的方法,逐步选择影响中国竞技体育地区差异的因素。研究发现,竞技能力,经济实力,团队精神,后备力量和在职教练是影响中国竞技体育区域差异的主要因素。同时,本文倾向于通过建立回归方程MS = 1.601 + 1.159×XS3 + 0.300×XS1 + 0.2497×XS4 + 0.189×XS5 + 0.181×XS6,为中国地区之间的平衡发展提供参考。

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