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Individual Essences in Avicenna’s Metaphysics

机译:阿维森纳形而上学的个体本质

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Central to Aristotle’s metaphysics is the question of individuality. The individuality of each substance is explained in relation to “matter” because the “form” is universal. Avicenna, as one of the Aristotelian Neoplatonist philosophers, is not content with this explanation and proposes to establish individuality on other grounds. In this paper, I argue that in his perspective it is not the “matter” which determines individuality but rather the principle of existence. ?
机译:亚里士多德形而上学的核心是个性问题。因为“形式”是通用的,所以每种物质的个性都相对于“物质”进行了解释。作为亚里士多德的新柏拉图主义哲学家之一的阿维森纳(Avicenna)不满足于这种解释,并建议在其他基础上确立个性。在本文中,我认为,在他看来,决定个性的不是“问题”,而是存在的原则。 ?

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