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The Performance Evaluation and Field Application of Low Temperature Coalbed Gas Clean Fracturing Fluid

机译:低温煤层气清洁压裂液的性能评价及现场应用

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Clean fracturing fluid has many advantages, such as strong sand carrying capacity, strong ability to high generation and low friction, etc. However, the temperature of coalbed gas in the shallow part is low (25°C to 35°C). And there are no liquid hydrocarbons or no large amount of free water in the reservoir, which can make fracturing fluid break. The difficulty to break the clean fracturing fluid could result in serious reservoir damage during fracturing. This paper introduces many breakers for cleaning fracturing fluid. And the performances of those breakers have been evaluated in the condition of low temperature. On the base of research, the breaker for clean fracturing fluid is recommended for coalbed gas in the shallow part. The breaker can break clean fracturing fluid completely in low temperature of 25°C. At the same time, the degree of damage caused by fracturing fluid is evaluated. The damage rate of fracturing fluid is only 11%. The system of cleaning fracturing fluid has been applied in Qinshui Basin of Shanxi Province. The field experiment has achieved good results.
机译:清洁的压裂液具有许多优点,例如具有强大的砂承载能力,强大的高生成能力和低摩擦力等。但是,浅层煤层气的温度较低(25°C至35°C)。而且在储层中没有液态烃或大量的游离水,这会使压裂液破裂。破裂干净的压裂液的困难可能导致压裂过程中严重的储层损坏。本文介绍了许多用于清洁压裂液的破碎机。并且已经在低温条件下评估了这些断路器的性能。在研究的基础上,浅层煤层气推荐使用清洁压裂液破碎剂。破碎机可在25°C的低温下完全破碎干净的压裂液。同时,评估由压裂液引起的破坏程度。压裂液的损坏率仅为11%。清洁压裂液系统已应用于山西沁水盆地。田间试验取得了良好的效果。

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