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The challenging issue of climate change for sustainable grape and wine production

机译:气候变化对葡萄和葡萄酒可持续生产的挑战性问题

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Grape production, wine quality, climatic conditions and geographical origins are closely related, making ongoing climate change a quite challenging issue for this economic sector. How will climatic conditions be affected locally ? How will local climate interact with topography, resulting in high climatic variability at vineyard scale ? How will vine performance, berry composition and wine quality be modified ? And what can be done to adapt vine growing and wine making practices to these new conditions ? These are the key questions the wine industry has to address in the following decades. In this context, it is obvious that this issue will require the development of close collaboration between actors, including producers and wine makers, extension services, marketing, policy makers and scientists. For the scientific community, addressing the climate change issue requires multidisciplinary studies and new scientific approaches.
机译:葡萄产量,葡萄酒质量,气候条件和地理起源密切相关,使得持续的气候变化对于这个经济部门而言是一个极具挑战性的问题。当地的气候条件将如何受到影响?当地气候将如何与地形相互作用,从而导致葡萄园规模的高度气候变化?葡萄树的性能,浆果成分和葡萄酒品质将如何改变?如何使葡萄种植和酿酒实践适应这些新条件?这些是未来几十年葡萄酒业必须解决的关键问题。在这种情况下,很明显,这个问题将需要参与者之间的密切合作,包括生产者和葡萄酒生产者,推广服务,市场营销,政策制定者和科学家。对于科学界来说,解决气候变化问题需要多学科研究和新的科学方法。

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