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Mutual Coupling Reduction for Dual-Band MIMO Antenna with Simple Structure

机译:结构简单的双频MIMO天线的互耦减小

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摘要

In this paper, a novel dual-band MIMO (multi?ple input, multiple output) antenna for WLAN (wireless local area network) applications is presented. The MIMO antenna contains two dual-band antenna elements, each of which comprises a T-shaped monopole and a special ├-shaped stub resonator. Two operating bands with center frequencies of 5.5 GHz and 2.5 GHz are crested by the monopole of T shape and the stub resonator of ├ shape, accordingly. The ├-shaped stub also works as an isolation structure at the higher band, which can simplify the dual-band isolation design into a single-band problem. Moreo?ver, the isolation is enhanced at the lower band by insert?ing a metal strip which can cancel out original coupling. The inserted metal strip is the only additional decoupling structure in this design and has a simple texture with a compact size. The measured and simulated results reveal that the designed MIMO antenna can cover all the 2.4/5.2/5.8 GHz WLAN operating bands and within the recommended bands the isolations exceed by 20 dB.
机译:在本文中,提出了一种用于WLAN(无线局域网)应用的新型双频MIMO(多输入多输出)天线。 MIMO天线包含两个双频天线元件,每个元件都包含一个T形单极子和一个特殊的├形短截线谐振器。相应地,T形的单极子和├形的短截线谐振器将两个中心频率分别为5.5 GHz和2.5 GHz的工作频带顶住。 ├形状的短截线还可以在较高频段用作隔离结构,从而可以将双频段隔离设计简化为单频段问题。此外,通过插入可以抵消原始耦合的金属条,可以在较低频段增强隔离。插入的金属条是该设计中唯一的附加去耦结构,并且具有简单的纹理和紧凑的尺寸。测量和仿真结果表明,设计的MIMO天线可以覆盖所有2.4 / 5.2 / 5.8 GHz WLAN工作频段,并且在推荐频段内,隔离度超过20 dB。

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