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Investigation of Stability of Precise Geodetic Instruments Used in Deformation Monitoring

机译:用于变形监测的精密大地测量仪器的稳定性研究

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Monitoring systems using automated electronic total stations are an important element of safety control of many engineering objects. In order to ensure the appropriate credibility of acquired data, it is necessary that instruments (total stations in most of the cases) used for measurements meet requirements of measurement accuracy, as well as the stability of instrument axis system geometry. With regards to the above, it is expedient to conduct quality control of data acquired using electronic total stations in the context of performed measurement procedures. This paper presents results of research conducted at the Faculty of Geodesy and Cartography at Warsaw University of Technology investigating the stability of “basic” error values (collimation, zero location for V circle, inclination), for two types of automatic total stations: TDA 5005 and TCRP 1201+. Research provided also information concerning the influence of temperature changes upon the stability of investigated instrument’s optical parameters. Results are presented in graphical analytic technique. Final conclusions propose methods, which allow avoiding negative results of measuring tool-set geometry changes during conducting precise deformation monitoring measurements.
机译:使用自动电子全站仪的监控系统是许多工程对象安全控制的重要元素。为了确保所获取数据的适当可信度,用于测量的仪器(大多数情况下为总站)必须满足测量精度以及仪器轴系统几何形状的稳定性的要求。关于上述,在执行的测量过程的背景下对使用电子全站仪采集的数据进行质量控制是有利的。本文介绍了由华沙理工大学测地与制图学院进行的研究结果,该结果针对两种类型的自动全站仪的“基本”误差值(准直,V圆零位置,倾角)的稳定性进行了研究:TDA 5005和TCRP 1201+。研究还提供了有关温度变化对所研究仪器的光学参数稳定性的影响的信息。结果以图形分析技术表示。最终结论提出了一些方法,这些方法可以避免在进行精确的变形监测测量时测量工具组的几何变化带来的负面结果。

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