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Effects of Key Factors on Hull Girder Ultimate Strength Estimation by Progressive Collapse Calculations

机译:关键因素对船体梁极限强度估算的影响

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The estimation of the ship hull girder ultimate strength under vertical bending moments as close to real behavior is vital both for design stage or seagoing life. The maximum load carrying capacity of ship hulls called ultimate strength depends on a number of factors including the strength of the structural material, initial distortions, dimensions and layout of the structural components, the component discretization (idealization) of hull girder section. In this study, the main target is to evaluate the effects of hull girder section component discretization, initial deflection of plates and residual welding stress and 50% corrosion margin for individual structural components on the ultimate hull girder strength. Within this context, hull girder ultimate strength calculations are carried out for ten benchmark ships' cross sections for validation of HULT developed by authors, firstly. Next, to reflect the effect of diverse key factors, selected ships among ten are analysed for different scenarios using progressive collapse analysis based method HULT and with IACS-CSR formulations. Critical collapse moment values of ten mid-ship cross sections are calculated and shown to agree well with the results of previous studies. As a result, both the accuracy of HULT, as well as the effects of diverse key factors on ultimate strength are shown clearly by case studies.
机译:无论是在设计阶段还是在航行中,对垂直弯曲弯矩下接近实际行为的船体梁极限强度的估计都是至关重要的。船体的最大承载能力称为极限强度,取决于多种因素,包括结构材料的强度,初始变形,结构组件的尺寸和布局,船体梁截面的组件离散(理想化)。在这项研究中,主要目标是评估船体箱梁截面构件离散,板的初始挠度和残余焊接应力以及单个结构构件的50%腐蚀裕度对船体箱梁最终强度的影响。在这种情况下,首先对十个基准船的横截面进行了船体梁极限强度计算,以验证作者开发的HULT。接下来,为了反映各种关键因素的影响,使用基于渐进崩溃分析的方法HULT和IACS-CSR公式分析了十种船舶中的不同场景。计算了十个舰船中部横截面的临界坍塌力矩值,并显示出与以前的研究结果非常吻合。结果,案例研究清楚地显示了HULT的准确性以及各种关键因素对极限强度的影响。

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