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早期康复训练在脊髓损伤患者中的应用

机译:早期康复训练在脊髓损伤患者中的应用

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Abstract:Objective To explore the application value of early rehabilitation training in patients with spinal cord injury. Methods 〓A total of 63 patients with spinal cord injury were included in this study. All patients received clinical surgical treatment and comprehensive rehabilitation nursing according to the severity of injury, in which 35 patients as the observation group were given early rehabilitation training at early stage of convalescence, and another 28 patients as the control group were applied with rehabilitation training at stable stage of convalescence. The Barthel Index(BI)and functional independence measurement(FIM)were performed before treatment, at discharge and three months after discharge. The incidence of complication was compared between two groups. Results 〓Barthel index(BI)and FIM score were markedly increased in both groups at discharge and 3 months after discharge than those on admission(P0.01), and were increased more significantly in the observation group than those in control group(P0.05). The occurrence rate of pulmonary infection in the observation group was lower than that of control group(P0.05). Conclusion 〓Application of early rehabilitation training can promote the function recovery increase the activity of daily living of patients with spinal cord injury.
机译:摘要:目的探讨早期康复训练在脊髓损伤患者中的应用价值。方法〓本研究共纳入63例脊髓损伤患者。所有患者均根据损伤的严重程度进行了临床手术治疗和综合康复护理,其中观察组35例在康复期早期接受了早期康复训练,对照组28例在康复期接受了康复训练。恢复期稳定。在治疗前,出院时和出院后三个月进行Barthel指数(BI)和功能独立性测量(FIM)。比较两组的并发症发生率。结果〓出院时和出院后3个月两组Barthel指数(BI)和FIM评分均明显高于入院时(P <0.01),观察组较对照组明显增加(P <0.01)。 0.05)。观察组肺部感染发生率低于对照组(P <0.05)。结论〓早期康复训练的应用可以促进脊髓损伤患者的功能恢复,增加其日常生活活动能力。

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