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首页> 外文期刊>Nursing of intrgrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine(Zhong-Xiyi Jiehe Huli ) >软聚硅酮泡沫吸收敷料在重度颅脑损伤患者头皮压疮预防中的应用
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软聚硅酮泡沫吸收敷料在重度颅脑损伤患者头皮压疮预防中的应用

机译:软聚硅酮泡沫吸收敷料在重度颅脑损伤患者头皮压疮预防中的应用

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Abstract:Objective To explore effect of soft silicone foam absorption dressings (Mepilex) in prevention of scalp pressure ulcer of patients with severe craniocerebral injury. Methods A total of 40 severe head injury patients in our hospital were selected and were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 20 cases in each group, patients in the observation group applied Mepilex foam dressing on scalp pressure sites, patients in the control group applied ordinary sterile gauze pads on pressure parts. Scalp pressure parts and occurrence of pressure ulcer were compared before discharge from ICU. Results The incidence of pressure sores in the scalp of the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P0.05), and comfort degree was significantly higher than that in the control group (P0.01). From the perspective of economic costs, nursing cost in the observation group was much lower than that in the control group. Conclusion Mepilex foams for severe craniocerebral injury patients can effectively prevent pressure sores and improve comfort degree of patients, reduce the economic burden and the nursing cost, so it is of great value in clinical application.
机译:摘要:目的探讨软硅胶泡沫吸收敷料(Mepilex)在预防重型颅脑损伤患者头皮压疮中的作用。方法选择我院40例重度颅脑外伤患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组20例,观察组患者在头皮受压部位涂Mepilex泡沫敷料,对照组该小组在压力部位使用了普通的无菌纱布垫。从ICU排出前比较头皮压力部位和压疮的发生。结果观察组头皮压疮发生率明显低于对照组(P <0.05),舒适度明显高于对照组(P <0.01)。从经济成本的角度来看,观察组的护理费用远低于对照组。结论Mepilex泡沫治疗严重的颅脑损伤患者可以有效预防压疮,提高患者的舒适度,减轻经济负担和护理费用,在临床上具有重要的应用价值。

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