行为护理对老年糖尿病患者住院期间服药依从性的影响

摘要

Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of behavioral nursing interventions on medication adherence and blood glucose control in elderly diabetic patients during hospitalization. Methods 〓Totally 120 cases of elderly diabetic patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 60 cases in each group. Patients of both two groups received comprehensive treatment and routine nursing, and those in the observation group were given behavioral nursing interventions. The medication adherence, levels of fasting blood glucose(FBG)and 2 h postprandial blood glucose(2hPBG)were assessed and compared between the two groups at two weeks after intervention. Results 〓The Morisky Medication Adherence Scale(MMAS-8)of patients in the observation group was higher than that of patients in the control group(6.81±1.05 vs. 5.21±1.23, P0.01), which indicated a better medication adherence of patients in the observation group than that in the control group(P0.05). Patients of the observation group achieved a better improvement in control of FBG and 2hPBG compared with those in the controls(P0.01). Conclusion 〓The implementation of the behavioral nursing interventions may effectively improve the medication adherence of elderly diabetic patients during hospitalization.