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VARIATIONS IN THE MORPHOLOGICAL APPEARANCE OF THE CORONOID PROCESS OF HUMAN MANDIBLE

机译:人类下颌骨冠突过程的形态学外观变化

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The morphological appearance of the coronoid processes (processus condyloideus) of both sides of 120 dry adult human mandibles, 75 males and 45 females of Gujarat region origin, were studied in order to classify the variations. Three types were evident: 1. Triangular 2. Rounded and 3. Hook shaped. Triangular coronoid processes were found in 130 (54.17%) sides, rounded in 59 (24.58%), and Hook shaped in 51 (21.25%) sides. Triangular coronoid processes were found bilaterally in 108, Rounded in 46 and Hook shaped in 38 sides of mandibles. The incidence of the hook shaped type was almost equal in male and female mandibles; in the triangular type it was slightly more in the male mandibles and for the rounded type it was slightly more in the female mandibles. Coronoid process is an easily harvested bone that can be used for Faciomaxillary Surgeries.
机译:研究了古吉拉特邦地区120名成人干下颌骨(男性75例,女性45例)的冠突过程(process突)的形态学特征,以对变异进行分类。可以看到三种类型:1.三角形2.圆形和3.钩形。在130(54.17%)侧发现三角冠状突,在59(24.58%)侧呈圆形,在51侧(21.25%)呈钩形。双侧三角冠状突发现于108处,四角呈圆形,下颌的38侧呈钩形。钩形型的发生率在男性和女性的下颌骨中几乎相等。在三角形类型中,雄性下颌骨的数量略多,而在圆形类型中,雌性下颌骨的数量略多。冠状突是易于收获的骨头,可用于上颌面部外科手术。

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