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Spirometry in Fuel Station Attendants:a Comparative Study

机译:加油站服务员的肺量计:一项比较研究

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Introduction: Exposure to volatile fuel compounds and roadway motor vehicle exhaust leads to increased risk of chronic lung disease and carcinogenesis. Tobacco smoking further accelerates this process. Spirometry is an objective way of assessing lung function. Aims: To infer whether fuel station attendants manifest a further decrease in lung function when compared to other full-time workers working outdoors and whether smoking tobacco manifest a further decrease in lung function among attendants. Methodology: Lung function of 30 fuel station attendants (28.6±6.24 years) was compared to 30 outdoor workers (27.53±5.59 years) as control group via spirometry. Half of both exposed and control group consisted of participants who smoke tobacco. Results: A statistically significant decrease in FEV1, FVC and FEV1/FVC ratio in the exposed group when compared to the control (FEV1 78.84 ±7.19% of predicted vs 87.97±8.32% of predicted, p
机译:简介:暴露于挥发性燃料化合物和道路机动车尾气会导致慢性肺病和致癌的风险增加。吸烟进一步加速了这一过程。肺活量测定法是评估肺功能的一种客观方法。目的:推断加油站服务员是否与其他在户外工作的全职工人相比,肺功能进一步下降,以及吸烟者是否在服务员中显示肺功能进一步下降。方法:通过肺活量测定法比较了30名加油站服务员(28.6±6.24岁)和30名户外工人(27.53±5.59岁)的肺功能。暴露组和对照组的一半都由吸烟的参与者组成。结果:与对照组相比,暴露组的FEV1,FVC和FEV1 / FVC比值具有统计学显着性降低(FEV1为预测值的78.84±7.19%与预测值的87.97±8.32%,p

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