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Carbon Stocks of Fine Woody Debris in Coppice Oak Forests at Different Development Stages

机译:不同发育阶段的科比斯橡树林中优质木本碎片的碳储量

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Dead woody debris is a significant component of the carbon cycle in forest ecosystems. This study was conducted in coppice-originated oak forests to determine carbon stocks of dead woody debris in addition to carbon stocks of different ecosystem compartments from the same area and forests which were formerly elucidated. Weight and carbon stocks of woody debris were determined with recent samplings and compared among development stages (diameter at breast height (DBH, D 1.3m )), namely small-diameter forests (SDF) = 0–8 cm, medium diameter forests (MDF) = 8–20 cm, and large-diameter forests (LDF) = 20–36 cm). Total woody debris was collected in samplings; as bilateral diameters of all woody debris parts were less than 10 cm, all woody parts were in the “fine woody debris (FWD)” class. The carbon concentrations of FWD were about 48% for all stages. Mass (0.78–4.92 Mg·ha ?1 ) and carbon stocks (0.38–2.39 Mg·ha ?1 ) of FWD were significantly ( p > 0.05) different among development stages. FWD carbon stocks were observed to have significant correlation with D 1.3m , age, basal area, and carbon stocks of aboveground biomass (Spearman rank correlation coefficients; 0.757, 0.735, 0.709, and 0.694, respectively). The most important effects on carbon budgets of fine woody debris were determined to be coppice management and intensive utilization. Also, national forestry management, treatments of traditional former coppice, and conversion to high forest were emphasized as having substantial effects.
机译:死木屑是森林生态系统碳循环的重要组成部分。这项研究是在起源于大灌木丛的橡树林中进行的,以确定死木本碎屑的碳储量,以及先前阐明的来自同一地区和森林的不同生态系统区隔的碳储量。通过最近的采样确定了木屑的重量和碳储量,并在发育阶段(胸高直径(DBH,D 1.3m))之间进行了比较,即小径林(SDF)= 0-8厘米,中径林(MDF) )= 8–20厘米,大直径森林(LDF)= 20–36厘米)。采样中收集了全部木屑;由于所有木屑部分的双边直径均小于10厘米,因此所有木屑部分均属于“细木屑(FWD)”类别。在所有阶段,FWD的碳浓度约为48%。 FWD的质量(0.78–4.92 Mg·ha·1)和碳储量(0.38–2.39 Mg·ha·1)在开发阶段之间存在显着差异(p> 0.05)。观察到FWD碳库与地上生物量的D 1.3m,年龄,基础面积和碳库显着相关(Spearman等级相关系数;分别为0.757、0.735、0.709和0.694)。确定细木屑对碳预算的最重要影响是灌木林管理和集约利用。同样,强调了国家林业管理,对传统前矮灌木丛的处理以及向高森林的转化具有重大影响。

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