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Degradation and Detoxification of Banana Postharvest Treatment Water Using Advanced Oxidation Techniques

机译:香蕉采后处理水的高级氧化技术降解与脱毒。

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The elimination and detoxification of water contaminated with the principal commercial fungi-cides—thia- bendazole (Textar 60 T) and imazalil sulphate (Fruitgard IS 7.5)—used in the postharvest treatment of bananas was successfully achieved through the use of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs). The techniques tested were heterogeneous photocatalysis with TiO2 and TiO2-activated carbon (TiO2-CA) and Fenton and photo-Fenton processes. The evolution of fungicide concentration during degradation was studied together with mineralization and toxicity levels. When treated with any of the methods under study, the water meets the conditions stipulated by the legislation currently in force for its reuse in irrigation. However, this study proposes that the Fenton process is the best option for treatment of this type of water due to the efficiency of its reactions and its low economic cost.
机译:通过使用先进的氧化工艺成功地实现了香蕉的收获后处理中所用的主要商业真菌杀菌剂水硫苯达唑(Textar 60 T)和硫酸咪唑铝(Fruitgard IS 7.5)的消除和排毒。 AOPs)。测试的技术是采用TiO2和TiO2活性炭(TiO2-CA)的非均相光催化以及Fenton和光Fenton工艺。研究了降解过程中杀菌剂浓度的变化以及矿化和毒性水平。用任何一种研究方法处理的水,都符合现行法律的规定,可以在灌溉中重复使用。但是,这项研究表明,芬顿法由于其反应效率高且经济成本低,是处理此类水的最佳选择。

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