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Extracranial meningioma

机译:颅外脑膜瘤

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Abstract Introduction: Extracranial meningioma might be primary (ectopic), without any connection to the cranial cavity or it might be secondary as an extracranial extension of intracranial tumor.The aim of the study: The aim of the study was to evaluate clinical presentation and results of treatment of secondary extracranial meningioma.Material and methods: The group included 4 patients with the tumor of the nasal cavity and sinuses, and 7 patients with the tumor involving the infratemporal fossa. Patient notes were reviewed to collect required data. Apart from one case all the patients were operated first in a Department of Neurosurgery 6months – 13 years before presentation to our institution. CT and/or MRI were performed and the radiograms well demonstrated location and extension of the tumor. For nasal and sinus tumors endonasal or sublabial approach was used. In a patient with infratemporal fossa, orbit and sphenoid sinus tumor sublabial transantral removal was performed. Other meningiomas invading the infratemporal space from the middle cranial fossa were removed via infratemporal fossa approach.Results: Two patients with massive cavernous sinus involvement died 7 and 11 years after the first surgery. Other patients are alive without disease.Conclusion: Imaging radiography well demonstrates extension of extracranial meningioma. Results of treatment are good providing there is no massive invasion of the cavernous sinus.
机译:摘要简介:颅外脑膜瘤可能是原发性的(异位),与颅腔没有任何联系,或者可能是继发于颅内肿瘤的颅外延伸。研究的目的:该研究的目的是评估临床表现和结果材料和方法:该组包括4例鼻腔和鼻窦肿瘤,以及7例涉及颞下窝的肿瘤。审查患者笔记以收集所需数据。除一例外,所有患者均在进入我们机构的六个月至13年内首先在神经外科进行手术。进行了CT和/或MRI,放射线照片很好地证明了肿瘤的位置和扩展。对于鼻和鼻窦肿瘤,采用鼻内或阴唇下入路。在颞下窝患者中,进行了眶和蝶窦肿瘤的阴唇下经肛门切除。通过颞下窝入路切除了其他从颅中窝侵犯颞下空间的脑膜瘤。结果:两名首次合并手术的患者在7到11年后死亡,其中有2例海绵窦累及。结论:X线摄片可以很好地显示颅外脑膜瘤的扩展。只要没有海绵窦的大量浸润,治疗效果就会很好。

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