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USING NOSQL DATABASES IN THE 3D CADASTRE DOMAIN

机译:在3D CADASTRE域中使用NOSQL数据库

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The 3D cadastre concept brings data models, which are more complex than traditional 2D cadastral data models and could be followed by a large amount of data. The 3D cadastral data should be stored in database management systems, since the cadastral data integrity and consistency have to be satisfied. Relational database management system requires a tabular structure where data are stored within predefined columns and data types, and this could be uncomfortable for 3D cadastre until relational provides full 3D support. This study examines the possibility of using NoSQL databases in the 3D cadastre domain. NoSQL database stores unstructured data, which means that it is not required to define in advance what data types and categories will be used. From the 3D cadastre point of view, the NoSQL approach provides flexibility in data types and allows easier implementation of the 3D cadastral models. The implementation is conducted by using MongoDB and 3D Cadastral Data Model, where 3D cadastral data, including both alphanumerical and geometry part of data, are prepared for importing and then stored, managed, queried, and updated within NoSQL database. Furthermore, data stored in MongoDB are visualized and queried inside a web browser by using Cesium library.
机译:3D地籍概念带来了数据模型,这些数据模型比传统的2D地籍数据模型更为复杂,并且可能会跟随大量数据。 3D地籍数据应存储在数据库管理系统中,因为必须满足地籍数据的完整性和一致性。关系数据库管理系统需要一个表格结构,其中数据存储在预定义的列和数据类型内,这对于3D地籍可能不舒服,直到Relational提供完整的3D支持。这项研究探讨了在3D地籍域中使用NoSQL数据库的可能性。 NoSQL数据库存储非结构化数据,这意味着不需要预先定义将使用哪些数据类型和类别。从3D地籍的角度来看,NoSQL方法在数据类型方面提供了灵活性,并使3D地籍模型的实现更加容易。该实现是通过使用MongoDB和3D地籍数据模型来进行的,其中3D地籍数据(包括数据的字母数字和几何部分)已准备好导入,然后在NoSQL数据库中进行存储,管理,查询和更新。此外,通过使用Cesium库在Web浏览器中可视化和查询存储在MongoDB中的数据。

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