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Effect of Improper Curing on the Properties of Normal Strength Concrete

机译:养护不当对普通强度混凝土性能的影响

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In real applications, 28 days are regarded as proper curing time for concrete. There is a self-evident need to minimize the duration of curing days. For this purpose, this research investigates 1 to 7 days of curing and compares it with concrete cured for 28 days. Three grades of normal concrete strength grade 30, grade 35 and grade 40 were made. After curing, two exposure conditions were applied to the concrete, inside laboratory-controlled environment and outside environment. Results indicate that slump increases with cement content in DOE method at constant water content. The concrete density in all grades reduces when the concrete is subject to inside exposure in comparison with outside exposure. Water loss from concrete reduces with increase in curing days in all concrete grades. Compression strength of all concrete grades increases with increase in curing days. For the uniformity of concrete, ultrasonic pulse velocity indicated that with an increase in curing days, concrete becomes denser and a bit void. Results showed that an increase in curing days also improves the surface quality of concrete. The significance point noticed is that there was not much difference in the concrete properties between 7 days of curing and 28 days of curing in all grades.
机译:在实际应用中,28天被认为是混凝土的适当固化时间。不言而喻的是,需要缩短固化时间。为此,本研究调查了1至7天的养护,并将其与养护28天的混凝土进行比较。制成三个等级的普通混凝土强度等级30,等级35和等级40。固化后,在实验室控制的环境内部和外部环境中,对混凝土施加了两种暴露条件。结果表明,在恒定含水量下,DOE方法的坍落度随水泥含量的增加而增加。与外部暴露相比,当内部暴露于混凝土时,所有等级的混凝土密度都会降低。在所有等级的混凝土中,混凝土的水分损失随着固化天数的增加而减少。所有混凝土等级的抗压强度都随着固化天数的增加而增加。对于混凝土的均匀性,超声脉冲速度表明,随着养护天数的增加,混凝土变得更致密且略微空洞。结果表明,固化天数的增加也改善了混凝土的表面质量。值得注意的是,所有等级的养护7天和养护28天之间的混凝土性能差异不大。

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