ENERJ? ETK?N B?NA TASARIM YAKLA?IMI OLARAK AKILLI CEPHELER

摘要

entr21 yy.`da ortaya ??kan global ?evresel problemler sonucu enerji verimli yap? tasar?m? ihtiyac?n?n artmas?, bina endüstrisini h?zland?rm??, yeni teknolojiler ve ara?lar geli?tirilmeye ba?lam??t?r. Bu yeni ara?lar, mimar ve mühendislerin hedeflenen enerji tasarruf performans?n? g?sterebilecek daha güvenilir ve geli?mi? ??zümler sunmalar?n? sa?lamaktad?r. Cepheler havaland?rmay?, ayd?nlatmay? ve solar kazanc? kontrol edebilen duyarl? ve de?i?ken yap? elemanlar? olarak i?letilerek bu etkin performans hedeflerine anahtar bir katk?da bulunmaktad?r. Bu ba?lamda, ak?ll? cepheler enerji verimli yap? tasar?m? a??s?ndan büyük ?nem ta??maktad?r. Ak?ll? cephe tasar?m?nda temel hedef kullan?c? konforundan ?dün vermeden, binan?n harcad??? enerjinin yap? kabu?u arac?l???yla en aza indirilmesi ve bina cephesi arac?l???yla enerji üretmektir. Bu ?al??mada, enerji etkin yap? kavram?n? destekleyen ak?ll? cephe tasar?m parametreleri ve ?e?itleri üzerinde durulmakta, sistem uygulama ?rnekleri ile a??klanmaktad?r.Need increase for energy-efficient building design because of recent the global environmental problems that started at the begining of twenty-first century have been accelerated building industry and develeped new tools and new technologies. These new tools are enable architects and engineers to develop more reliably solutions that will deliver the desired energy saving performance. Facades provide a key performance contribution to these aggressive goals, if operated as responsive, dynamic elements to control ventilation, daylight, and solar gain. In this context intelligent facades, are very important about energy-efficient building design. The primary objective in designing intelligent facades is to minimize a building`s energy expenditure and to generate energy by means of the building facade without compromising user convenience. This study focuses on those parameters and alternatives for intelligent facade design that support the concept of energy-efficient building, and presents practical examples for feasible systems.