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Trans-boundary water conflicts between Bangladesh and India: water governance practice for conflict resolution

机译:孟加拉国和印度之间的跨界水冲突:解决冲突的水治理实践

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Bangladesh and India Sharing fifty-four trans-boundary rivers water that flows from India to Bangladesh. Bangladesh is mostly dependent on India for their water and has no control over the water shed management policy of the rivers. Being a smaller, weaker military and economy than India, Bangladesh cannot influence the watershed management policies and face floods and water scarcity, reducing yield production and fish productivity, an ecological imbalance in estuarine areas, saline water intrusion in the southwestern part of Bangladesh and reduced navigation. Water governance is the combination of the political, social, economic and administrative system, which manage the water resources and provide services in the different level of society. Based on the water governance definition the researchers find out the different stakeholder in the management of water governance and the lack of practices of the theoretical concept of water governance and try to indicate the possibilities of the better solutions (Conflict or cooperation) of this trans-boundary water conflicts between both countries. The paper also compared the present negotiation process with different kinds of modes of wicked problem in water resource management. The study recommends few suggestions to minimize the conflict over the utilization of trans-boundary water resources management for example, a hydro-community like EU water framework Directive that is based on the soft power of peer review rather than a penalizing measure.Int. J. Agril. Res. Innov. & Tech. 8 (1): 79-84, June, 2018.
机译:孟加拉国和印度共有54条从印度流向孟加拉国的跨境河流。孟加拉国的水主要依赖印度,并且无法控制河流的集水区管理政策。与印度相比,孟加拉国的军事和经济规模较小,实力较弱,因此无法影响流域管理政策,无法应对洪灾和水资源短缺,降低单产和鱼类生产力,河口地区的生态失衡,孟加拉国西南部的盐水入侵和减少导航。水治理是政治,社会,经济和行政系统的结合,可以管理水资源并在社会的不同层面提供服务。根据水治理的定义,研究人员发现了水治理管理中的不同利益相关者,以及缺乏水治理理论概念的实践,并试图指出更好的解决方案(冲突或合作)的可能性。两国之间的边界水冲突。本文还比较了当前谈判过程与水资源管理中各种形式的邪恶问题。该研究仅提出了一些建议,以尽量减少跨界水资源管理利用方面的冲突,例如,像欧盟水框架指令这样的水电社区是基于同行评议的软实力而非惩罚措施的。 J.阿格里尔。 Res。创新和技术。 8(1):79-84,2018年6月。

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