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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Forestry Research >Influence of Plantation Establishment on Discharge Characteristics in a Small Catchment of Tropical Forest
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Influence of Plantation Establishment on Discharge Characteristics in a Small Catchment of Tropical Forest

机译:人工林建设对小流域热带森林流量特征的影响

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A study was conducted on the impact of forest clearance on discharge from newly established Hopea odorata plantations catchment (14.4 ha). The stands were two years old when this study commenced in year 2006 and the data collection was carried out for two years. The forested catchment (C3) was clear-cut during the preparation of the forest plantation and catchment C1 was left undisturbed. Discharge and rainfall were measured continuously for two years. The discharge measured from years 1997 to 2003 was used also to determine the water yield before and after forest clear-cut. This study showed that the plantation catchment is more responsive to storm with higher total water yield than in the forested catchment. The effect of forest clear cutting to discharge was clearly shown by the increment in the amount following the clear-cut activities and time taken for the recovery of the discharge back to its original state was almost three years. The peak discharge in C3 also was affected in which the biggest change was obtained during the forest clear-cutting period compared with during calibration and after clearing periods. This study is useful as basis for improving the existing guidelines on forest plantation establishment.
机译:进行了一项关于清除森林对新成立的Hopea odorata人工林流域(14.4公顷)的排放量的影响的研究。 2006年开始这项研究时,看台已有两年的历史,数据收集进行了两年。在森林人工林的准备过程中,林木集水区(C3)被砍伐,而C1集水区则保持原状。连续两年对流量和降雨量进行了测量。还使用1997年至2003年的排放量来确定森林砍伐前后的水产量。这项研究表明,人工林地的集水区比森林林地的集水区对暴雨的响应更大,总水产量更高。清除活动之后的数量增加清楚地表明了森林砍伐对排放的影响,恢复排放到原始状态所花费的时间将近三年。 C3的峰值排放也受到影响,与校准期间和清理后相比,在森林砍伐期间获得了最大的变化。这项研究可作为改进现有的关于人工林建设的指导方针的基础。

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