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Firms' Aggressiveness and Respective Performance: An Empirical Study under Pakistani Scenery

机译:企业的进取心和绩效:巴基斯坦风光下的实证研究

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The study investigates capital structure of all non-financial listed firms on Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) for the period of 2008 to 2014. To test the relation between firm aggressive behavior and its performance, the study uses exponential generalized least square regression by employing control variables. Levin, Hadri and ADF test are used to know the stationarity of data. Furthermore different diagnostic tests like VIF, Weisberg test for heteroskedasticity and Breusch and Pagan Lagrangian multiplier test for random effects are used to check the data normality. Results of the study reveals that financial managers’ aggressiveness regarding financial policy is negatively, while aggressiveness regarding investment policy is positively effecting the firm’s performance. The study also found that with the passage of time, firms in Pakistan have been devastating their performance. That’s why study found negative relation between firms’ age and dependent variables.
机译:该研究调查了2008年至2014年期间巴基斯坦证券交易所(PSX)上所有非金融上市公司的资本结构。为检验公司的进取行为与其绩效之间的关系,本研究采用指数广义广义最小二乘回归方法,采用控制变量。使用Levin,Hadri和ADF测试来了解数据的平稳性。此外,还使用了不同的诊断测试,例如VIF,Weissberg异方差测试以及Breusch和Pagan Lagrangian乘数测试的随机效应来检查数据的正常性。研究结果表明,财务经理对财务政策的积极性是消极的,而对投资政策的积极性则对公司的业绩产生积极的影响。该研究还发现,随着时间的流逝,巴基斯坦的公司一直在破坏其业绩。这就是为什么研究发现企业年龄与因变量之间存在负相关的原因。

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