Structural Analysis of the Transformation Processes of Scientific and Technical Ideas and Knowledge into Innovations in Technoparks

摘要

The paper is devoted to the realization of scientific and technical ideas and knowledge in practice, and to the study and the structural analysis of the content of their transformation processes into innovation in technoparks. We show that the innovation processes are required to be analyzed and classified; their stages, as well as the system of indicators need to be improved. The need for the implementation of scientific and technological ideas is commented and considered as a process of innovation. The structure of the innovation process, its features and of stages are explained and classified in technoparks. The factors that affect the innovation processes are investigated; and the processes automation issues are considered, as well. Organizational and economical mechanisms used for the implementation of the innovation processes are analyzed and a number of recommendations are developed to improve the process.