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Effects of Forage Ash on Some Geotechnical Properties of Lime Stabilized Lateritic Soils for Road Works

机译:饲草灰对道路工程用石灰稳定红土土壤某些岩土性能的影响

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This research was carried out with a view to studying the effect of forage ash on the geotechnical properties of lime stabilized lateritic soil in order to discover a conventional and cheaper stabilizer for road works. Preliminary tests were performed on three soil samples collected from Ile-Ife, Nigeria designated as sample A, B and C. Atterberg’s limits and some strength tests (compaction, California bearing ratio, and triaxial) were also performed on the samples at their unstabilized state, after which the samples were stabilized with lime in 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10% by weight of sample to determine the optimum lime percentage. The soil samples were further stabilized with lime-forage ash mixture using the optimum lime of each sample and varying forage ash additive in 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12%. Atterberg’s limit and other strength tests were repeated on the samples to observe the effects of the lime-forage ash combination on the soil geotechnical properties. The results showed that the lime-forage ash combination increased the plasticity of all soil samples; this is not a good improvement parameter. However, CBR values (both soaked and unsoaked) were significantly increased for samples A, B and C even though none of the samples met the requirements for road construction. The shear strengths of the samples were also increased but there was a reduction in the maximum dry density of the soil samples. In conclusion, forage ash was found effective in lime stabilized soils and will significantly improve their shear strengths and CBR values. However the combination of lime-forage ash will be ineffective in stabilizing soils for road works where a higher maximum dry density is needed.
机译:进行这项研究的目的是研究饲草灰对石灰稳定的红土土壤的岩土性能的影响,以便发现一种常规且较便宜的道路稳定剂。对从尼日利亚Ile-Ife收集的三个土壤样品进行了初步测试,分别指定为样品A,B和C。还对处于不稳定状态的样品进行了Atterberg极限和一些强度测试(压实,加利福尼亚承载比和三轴测试) ,然后将样品分别以2、4、6、8和10%的重量比的石灰稳定,以确定最佳的石灰百分比。使用每个样品的最佳石灰和2%,4%,6%,8%,10%和12%的不同草料灰添加剂,用石灰-草料灰混合物进一步稳定土壤样品。对样品进行了Atterberg极限试验和其他强度试验,以观察石灰-草料灰组合对土壤岩土性能的影响。结果表明,灰草灰组合提高了所有土壤样品的可塑性。这不是一个好的改进参数。但是,样品A,B和C的CBR值(浸泡和未浸泡)均显着增加,即使没有一个样品满足道路施工要求。样品的抗剪强度也有所提高,但土壤样品的最大干密度却有所降低。总之,发现草灰在石灰稳定的土壤中有效,并将显着提高其剪切强度和CBR值。然而,石灰-草料灰的结合对于需要更高的最大干密度的道路工程稳定土壤无效。

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