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Fuzzy Clustering and Optimization Model for Software Cost Estimation

机译:软件成本估算的模糊聚类和优化模型

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Financial health of many organizations now-a-days is being affected by investment in software and their cost estimation. Therefore, to provide effective cost estimation models are the most complex activity in software engineering fields. This paper presents a fuzzy clustering and optimization model for software cost estimation. The proposed model uses Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient and one-way ANOVA analysis for selecting several effort adjustment factors. Further, it applies fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm for project clustering. Then, parameters of COCOMO model have been optimized using Multi-objective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA). Here, two objectives are considered. One is to minimize the Mean Magnitude of Relative Error (MMRE) and other is to maximize the Prediction (PRED). This model has been tested on the COCOMO dataset. The optimization result has also been compared with Multi-objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) algorithm. The result has proved superiority of MOGA in parameter optimization for getting strength back the accuracy of software cost estimation.
机译:如今,许多组织的财务状况都受到软件投资及其成本估算的影响。因此,提供有效的成本估算模型是软件工程领域中最复杂的活动。本文提出了一种软件成本估算的模糊聚类和优化模型。所提出的模型使用Pearson乘积矩相关系数和单向ANOVA分析来选择多个努力调整因子。此外,将模糊C均值聚类算法应用于项目聚类。然后,使用多目标遗传算法(MOGA)优化了COCOMO模型的参数。在此,考虑两个目标。一种是最小化相对误差的平均幅度(MMRE),另一种是最大化预测(PRED)。该模型已在COCOMO数据集上进行了测试。优化结果也已经与多目标粒子群算法(MOPSO)进行了比较。结果证明了MOGA在参数优化方面的优势,可以使强度重新获得软件成本估算的准确性。

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