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CAPTURING FINE DETAILS INVOLVING LOW-COST SENSORS –A COMPARATIVE STUDY

机译:涉及低成本传感器的精细细节的比较研究

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Capturing the fine details on the surface of small objects is a real challenge to many conventional surveying methods. Our paper discusses the investigation of several data acquisition technologies, such as arm scanner, structured light scanner, terrestrial laser scanner, object line-scanner, DSLR camera, and mobile phone camera. A palm-sized embossed sculpture reproduction was used as a test object; it has been surveyed by all the instruments. The result point clouds and meshes were then analyzed, using the arm scanner’s dataset as reference. In addition to general statistics, the results have been evaluated based both on 3D deviation maps and 2D deviation graphs; the latter allows even more accurate analysis of the characteristics of the different data acquisition approaches. Additionally, own-developed local minimum maps were created that nicely visualize the potential level of detail provided by the applied technologies. Besides the usual geometric assessment, the paper discusses the different resource needs (cost, time, expertise) of the discussed techniques. Our results proved that even amateur sensors operated by amateur users can provide high quality datasets that enable engineering analysis. Based on the results, the paper contains an outlook to potential future investigations in this field.
机译:捕获小物体表面上的精细细节是许多常规测量方法的真正挑战。我们的论文讨论了几种数据采集技术的研究,例如臂扫描仪,结构光扫描仪,地面激光扫描仪,物线扫描仪,DSLR相机和手机相机。使用手掌大小的浮雕雕塑复制品作为测试对象;所有仪器都对其进行了调查。然后,以手臂扫描仪的数据集为参考,分析了结果点云和网格。除一般统计数据外,还基于3D偏差图和2D偏差图对结果进行了评估;后者允许对不同数据采集方法的特征进行更准确的分析。此外,还创建了自己开发的局部最小地图,可以很好地可视化应用技术提供的潜在细节级别。除了通常的几何评估之外,本文还讨论了所讨论技术的不同资源需求(成本,时间,专业知识)。我们的结果证明,即使是由业余用户操作的业余传感器也可以提供高质量的数据集,从而可以进行工程分析。根据结果​​,本文包含对该领域潜在的未来研究的展望。

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