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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Ophthalmology >Pars-plana fluid aspiration for positive vitreous cavity pressure in anterior segment surgeries
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Pars-plana fluid aspiration for positive vitreous cavity pressure in anterior segment surgeries

机译:眼前节手术中玻璃体腔积液用于玻璃体腔正压

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Positive vitreous pressure due to misdirection of aqueous or choroidal effusion leads to shallowing of the anterior chamber (AC) before or during anterior segment surgeries. This shallow AC if not addressed makes surgery difficult and increases the risk of surgical complications. Methods to prevent and manage this condition described in literature are not without problems. We describe a minimally invasive technique of passing a 30G needle through the pars-plana to aspirate misdirected fluid from vitreous cavity either as a prophylaxis just before surgery or during it, thereby decreasing positive vitreous pressure. This technique, used in 12 eyes, seems to be effective in patients with angle-closure glaucoma, malignant glaucoma, and per-operative sudden increase in vitreous pressure during surgery. Small-incision surgeries are ideally suited for this procedure. This minimally invasive technique is simple to perform and complications are unlikely to be more than what is seen with intravitreal injections.
机译:由于房水或脉络膜积液的方向错误而引起的玻璃体正压会导致前段手术之前或期间前房(AC)变浅。如果不解决,这种浅AC会增加手术难度,并增加手术并发症的风险。文献中描述的预防和管理这种情况的方法并非没有问题。我们描述了一种微创技术,即将30G针头穿过腹膜,从术前或术中预防玻璃体腔中误导液体,从而降低玻璃体正压。这项技术用于12只眼,似乎对闭角型青光眼,恶性青光眼以及手术期间玻璃体压力突然升高的患者有效。小切口手术非常适合此过程。这种微创技术易于实施,并且并发症的发生率不可能超过玻璃体内注射所见。

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