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2L-APD: A Two-Level Plagiarism Detection System for Arabic Documents

机译:2L-APD:阿拉伯文档的两级抄袭检测系统

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Measuring the amount of shared information between two documents is akey to address a number of Natural Language Processing (NLP) challenges such asInformation Retrieval (IR), Semantic Textual Similarity (STS), Sentiment Analysis(SA) and Plagiarism Detection (PD). In this paper, we report a plagiarism detectionsystem based on two layers of assessment: 1) Fingerprinting which simply comparesthe documents fingerprints to detect the verbatim reproduction; 2) Word embeddingwhich uses the semantic and syntactic properties of words to detect much morecomplicated reproductions. Moreover, Word Alignment (WA), Inverse DocumentFrequency (IDF) and Part-of-Speech (POS) weighting are applied on the examineddocuments to support the identification of words that are most descriptive in eachtextual unit. In the present work, we focused on Arabic documents and we evaluatedthe performance of the system on a data-set of holding three types of plagiarism:1) Simple reproduction (copy and paste); 2) Word and phrase shuffling; 3) Intelligentplagiarism including synonym substitution, diacritics insertion and paraphrasing.The results show a recall of 88% and a precision of 86%. Compared to the resultsobtained by the systems participating in the Arabic Plagiarism Detection SharedTask 2015, our system outperforms all of them with a plagiarism detection score(Plagdet) of 83%.
机译:测量两个文档之间的共享信息量是解决许多自然语言处理(NLP)挑战的关键,例如信息检索(IR),语义文本相似性(STS),情感分析(SA)和抄袭检测(PD)。在本文中,我们报告了一种基于两层评估的pla窃检测系统:1)指纹,它简单地比较文档指纹以检测逐字复制; 2)词嵌入,利用词的语义和句法属性来检测复杂得多的复制品。此外,单词对齐(WA),逆文档频率(IDF)和词性(POS)加权应用于检查的文档,以支持识别每个文本单元中最具描述性的单词。在当前的工作中,我们重点研究阿拉伯文文档,并根据包含三种抄袭的数据集对系统的性能进行了评估:1)简单复制(复制和粘贴); 2)单词和短语改组; 3)智能抄袭包括同义词替换,变音符号插入和措辞,结果显示召回率为88%,准确度为86%。与参加2015年阿拉伯语Pla窃检测SharedTask的系统所获得的结果相比,我们的系统的83窃检测得分(Plagdet)为83%,优于所有系统。

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